Kingdom Of Hungary King Franz Joseph I

Gold Coin 20 Korona

匈牙利王國 法蘭茲·約瑟夫一世

20克朗金幣

Item number: A314

Year: AD 1906

Material: Gold

Size: 20.9 x 20.9 x 1.4 mm

Weight: 6.75 g

Provenance: Fuchin Coin 2024

This coin is a 20 korona gold coin minted and issued by King Franz Joseph I of the Kingdom of Hungary in AD 1906.

The obverse side of the coin features a portrait of King Franz Joseph I standing, facing right, and wearing a cloak. Surrounding the portrait is the Hungarian inscription “FERENCZ JÓZSEF I.K.A.CS. ÉS M.H.S.D.O.AP.KIR.”, which translates to “Francis Joseph I, by the grace of God Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary, Croatia, Slavonia, and Dalmatia”. Below the portrait, the year of minting of this coin “1906” is inscribed.

On the reverse side is the coat of arms of the Kingdom of Hungary, with the Hungarian inscription “MAGYAR KIRÁLYSÁG” (Kingdom of Hungary) above it. Below the coat of arms is the inscription “20 KORONA K.B”, denoting the face value of the coin as 20 korona, and the engraver’s mark of Károly Gerl.

Coat Of Arms Of Hungary:
The coat of arms of the Kingdom of Hungary consists of a large shield emblem composed of seven distinct territories: Dalmatia, Croatia, Slavonia, Transylvania, Rijeka, Bosnia, and the Kingdom of Hungary. Additionally, the shield bears the Holy Crown of Hungary, with angels holding shields on either side.

Franz Joseph I (AD 1830-AD 1916) was the Emperor of Austria, King of Hungary, and one of the longest-reigning monarchs in European history. He ascended to the throne in AD 1848 during a period of significant upheaval in Europe, including the revolutions of that year. His empire’s annexation of Bosnia and Herzegovina in AD 1908, following the Young Turk Revolution in the Ottoman Empire, contributed to tensions in the Balkans. After the assassination of his nephew, Archduke Franz Ferdinand, in AD 1914, Franz Joseph I reluctantly declared war on Serbia, setting off a chain of events that led to World War I.

物件編號: A314

年代: 公元 1906 年

材料: 黃金

尺寸: 20.9 x 20.9 x 1.4 mm

重量: 6.75 g

來源: 福君錢幣 2024

此枚硬幣為匈牙利王國國王法蘭茲·約瑟夫一世於公元1906年鑄造發行的20克朗金幣。

硬幣的正面刻有國王法蘭茲·約瑟夫一世站立的肖像,頭向右側,身著披風。周圍刻有匈牙利文銘文「FERENCZ JÓZSEF I.K.A.CS. ÉS M.H.S.D.O.AP.KIR. 」,意為「蒙上地恩典的法蘭茲·約瑟夫一世 奧地利皇帝和匈牙利、克羅埃西亞、斯拉沃尼亞和達爾馬提亞使徒國王」,肖像的下方刻有此枚硬幣鑄造的年份「1906」。

硬幣背面則刻有匈牙利王國國徽,上方刻有匈牙利文銘文「MAGYAR KIRÁLYSÁG」,意為匈牙利王國。硬幣下方刻有「20 KORONA K.B」,為此枚硬幣的面額20克朗和雕刻家Károly Gerl的鑄造標記。

匈牙利王國國徽:
匈牙利王國國徽:一個由七個不同領土的徽章組成的大型盾徽,分別為:達爾馬提亞、克羅埃西亞、斯拉沃尼亞、外西凡尼亞、里耶卡、波士尼亞、和匈牙利王國。且盾牌上有匈牙利聖冠,左右兩側分別有天使持有盾牌。

法蘭茲·約瑟夫一世(公元1830-公元1916年在位)是奧地利皇帝、匈牙利國王,也是歐洲歷史上在位時間最長的君主之一。他於公元1848年繼承王位,正值歐洲發生一連串重大動盪事件, 他的帝國在公元1908年吞併了波斯尼亞和黑塞哥維那,這是繼土耳其青年土耳其黨革命後的一系列事件,激怒了塞爾維亞和俄羅斯,加劇了巴爾幹半島的緊張局勢。公元1914年,在他的侄子法蘭茲·斐迪南大公在薩拉熱突遭暗殺之後,法蘭茲·約瑟夫一世對塞爾維亞宣戰,引發了一系列導致第一次世界大戰的事件。

類似/相同物件 請看:

美國國家歷史博物館 National Museum Of American History

https://americanhistory.si.edu/collections/nmah_1951031

美國 錢幣學會 American Numismatic Society

https://numismatics.org/collection/1914.186.8

更多相關訊息請參考:

https://www.britannica.com/biography/Franz-Joseph

https://picryl.com/media/regimagyarcimer-bef362

Thomas Michael,  George S. Cuhaj, Standard Catalog of World Gold Coins, 1601-Present 6th Edition, 2009, Krause Pubns Inc, p740.

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